Available in long, narrow lengths, often the full length of the door. Removing allows for more space around the door when needed. Doors with periodic high traffic, doors where large items are frequently moved through. Concealed Hinge Completely invisible while the door is closed.
Each end of this hinge is mortised into the edge of the door and jamb, allowing the hinge to only be visible while the door is open. Can be found in both ornate and simple basic styles. Allows the door to open both ways. Rather than abruptly returning the door to its closed position, the hinge allows the door to gently swing back and forth to a close.
Hinge Material — Door hinges come in a variety of materials, the most common being stainless steel, brass, copper, bronze, cast iron, and pewter. Where the door is located may dictate the material that you need. For example, on an exterior door, you may opt for stainless for its corrosion-resistant qualities. Strap hinges are common in bronze or cast iron, as both materials are very rigid and suitable for large, heavy doors. Hinge Finish and Design — While functionality takes priority, color and design are also important.
Hinges are available in a broad range of finishes such as polished and antique brass, brushed nickel, oil rubbed bronze, pewter, black, and rust. Equally, hinges are also available in many different designs. You will find that hinges come in many shapes and sizes, and some may even feature ornate patterns carved into the hinge's leaves and knuckles.
Door Width and Thickness — The size, thickness, and weight of the door will determine the size of hinge that should be used. Use the chart below as a guide to select the appropriate size for your door.
Height of the Door —The number of hinges needed will depend on the height of your door. Standard 60" doors typically require three hinges, but anything taller than that may require more.
Using your pencil, trace the hinge's outline so that it becomes easy for you to mortise it later. From the top of the door, measure 5 inches with your ruler. Placing the top edge on the mark you made, place your top hinge against the door's side.
Create another mark on your door, using the center screw hole again and outlining the hinge. If you plan to use only hinges, consider this the end of your measurement. Taking the distance you measured from the top mark of the screw hole to the bottom mark, divide the total by two and see the number.
The result you get is the halfway point you need to mark from the top screw hole. Lay the third hinge on the door's side so that you can center the third mark in the middle hole and trace the hinge's outline. As a general rule, we use one hinge at the space of every 30 inches on our door or the fraction thereof. You can get away with two hinges on a light, hollow-core door , but will need at least three on solid core or exterior doors. But normally it depends on the weight of the door.
Regular hollow core doors need only 2 hinges. Solid doors need three hinges. Maybe the 3 hinged doors you see are not hollow core. Usually at least 3 hinges need to be fitted on a door.
Light weight internal domestic doors may be fitted with only 2 hinges. Doors with a security function need to have at least 3 hinges , as this makes them more difficult to force. For doors over mm tall, then four hinges can be used to prevent warping. Is there a difference between interior and exterior door hinges? In most homes, interior doors will use 3. Do you need 2 soft close hinges per door? How many door dampers do I need to order? One soft close damper is required per door, so all you have to do is count how many doors you would like to have the soft-closing feature in, and place your order accordingly.
Notify me about replies to my post Post Reply. EvoDawg Contact options for registered users. Show Quoted Text. Reply to EvoDawg. Phisherman Contact options for registered users. Reply to Phisherman. George E. Cawthon Contact options for registered users. The number of hinges may just be for appearance in some homes.
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